The Word Sabah Meaning in Arabic With Examples
The Arabic word “Sabah” (صباح) is commonly used in daily conversation. It carries a simple yet important meaning. This article explains the definition, pronunciation, grammatical usage, and cultural significance of “Sabah.” You will also learn example sentences and common mistakes to avoid.
The Meaning of “Sabah” in Arabic
“Sabah” translates to “morning” in English. It refers to the early part of the day, from dawn until noon. The pronunciation is “sa-baah” with emphasis on the second syllable.
A related greeting is “Sabah al-khayr” (صباح الخير), meaning “Good morning.” This phrase is widely used in Arabic-speaking countries.
Linguistic Root and Grammatical Usage
The root of “Sabah” comes from the Arabic letters ص-ب-ح (ṣ-b-ḥ). This root relates to morning or early day.
Grammatically, “Sabah” is a noun. It does not change form based on gender but can take different endings based on sentence structure. For example:
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“Sabah al-jameel” (صباح الجميل) – “Beautiful morning”
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“Fi as-sabah” (في الصباح) – “In the morning”
Examples of “Sabah” in Arabic Sentences
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صباح الخير! كيف حالك؟
“Sabah al-khayr! Kayfa haluk?”
“Good morning! How are you?” -
أستيقظ باكرًا كل صباح.
“Astaiqizhu bakiran kulla sabah.”
“I wake up early every morning.” -
هذا الصباح كان هادئًا.
“Hatha as-sabah kana hadi’an.”
“This morning was quiet.”
Cultural or Quranic Significance of “Sabah”
The word “Sabah” appears in the Quran in different forms. One example is in Surah Muzzammil (73:6):
“إِنَّ نَاشِئَةَ اللَّيْلِ هِيَ أَشَدُّ وَطْئًا وَأَقْوَمُ قِيلًا”
“Indeed, the hours of the night are more effective for concurrence [of heart and tongue] and more suitable for words [of prayer and Quranic recitation].”
Here, “nashi’ata al-layl” refers to the early night, but the root ص-ب-ح is related to time divisions.
In Arab culture, mornings are important for greetings and starting the day positively.
Common Misunderstandings or Mistakes
Some learners confuse “Sabah” with similar words:
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“Sabaah” (سباح) means “swimmer.”
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“SabaaH” (صباح) is the correct spelling for “morning.”
Another mistake is mispronouncing “Sabah al-khayr” as “Sabah al-khair”—the correct pronunciation has a “kh” sound (like the German “ch”).
Why You Should Learn “Sabah”
Learning “Sabah” helps in daily Arabic conversations. It is essential for greetings and time-related discussions. If you study the Quran, understanding time-related words like “Sabah” improves comprehension.
Conclusion
The Arabic word “Sabah” means “morning.” It is used in greetings like “Sabah al-khayr” and appears in the Quran. Knowing this word improves communication and cultural understanding. Practice using it in sentences to master its correct usage.
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