The Word Tahajjud Meaning in Arabic With Examples
The word “Tahajjud” holds deep significance in Arabic, particularly in Islamic culture. It refers to a special voluntary night prayer performed by Muslims.
This article explains the meaning of “Tahajjud” in Arabic, its linguistic roots, Quranic importance, and usage in sentences.
The Meaning of “Tahajjud” in Arabic
“Tahajjud” (تَهَجُّد) translates to “night vigil” or “voluntary night prayer” in English. It comes from the root word “hajada,” which means “to stay awake at night.” Muslims perform Tahajjud prayers after waking up from sleep, usually in the last third of the night.
Linguistic Root and Grammatical Usage
The word “Tahajjud” originates from the Arabic root “h-j-d” (ه-ج-د), which relates to staying awake or being active at night. It follows the form “tafaʿʿul” (تَفَعُّل), indicating a deliberate action. Variations include:
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Hajada (هَجَدَ) – “He stayed awake at night.”
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Tahajjada (تَهَجَّدَ) – “He performed Tahajjud.”
In grammar, “Tahajjud” is a verbal noun (masdar) derived from the verb “tahajjada.”
Examples of “Tahajjud” in Arabic Sentences
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يُصَلِّي المُسلِمُونَ صَلاةَ التَهَجُّدِ فِي آخِرِ اللَّيلِ.
“Muslims perform Tahajjud prayer in the last part of the night.” -
التَهَجُّدُ سُنَّةٌ مُؤَكَّدَةٌ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ.
“Tahajjud is a strongly recommended practice from the Prophet.” -
اسْتَيْقَظَ لِأَدَاءِ صَلاةِ التَهَجُّدِ.
“He woke up to perform Tahajjud prayer.”
Cultural or Quranic Significance of “Tahajjud”
The Quran mentions Tahajjud in Surah Al-Isra (17:79):
وَمِنَ اللَّيْلِ فَتَهَجَّدْ بِهِ نَافِلَةً لَكَ
“And during the night, wake up for Tahajjud prayer as an extra act of worship for you.”
The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) highly encouraged this prayer, calling it a means of spiritual closeness to Allah. Many Muslims consider it a time for deep reflection and supplication.
Common Misunderstandings or Mistakes
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Some confuse Tahajjud with “Taraweeh,” which is a Ramadan-specific night prayer.
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Others mistakenly believe Tahajjud is obligatory, but it is a voluntary act of worship.
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The term is sometimes mispronounced as “Tahajud” (without the emphasis on the “jj” sound).
Why You Should Learn “Tahajjud”
Understanding “Tahajjud” helps in Quranic studies and Islamic practices. It enhances Arabic vocabulary related to worship and strengthens comprehension of religious texts. For daily conversation, knowing this term is useful when discussing Islamic rituals.
Conclusion
The word “Tahajjud” in Arabic refers to voluntary night prayers with deep spiritual importance. Derived from the root “h-j-d,” it signifies staying awake for worship. The Quran and Islamic tradition highlight its value. Learning this term aids in understanding Islamic practices and Arabic religious vocabulary.
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